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Neuroplasticity and Motor Function Recovery after Stroke

Grasp-Based Functional Coupling Between Reach- and Grasp-Related Components of Forelimb Muscle Activity


Journal article


Shashwati Geed, P. V. van Kan
Journal of Motor Behavior, 2017

Semantic Scholar DOI PubMed
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APA   Click to copy
Geed, S., & van Kan, P. V. (2017). Grasp-Based Functional Coupling Between Reach- and Grasp-Related Components of Forelimb Muscle Activity. Journal of Motor Behavior.


Chicago/Turabian   Click to copy
Geed, Shashwati, and P. V. van Kan. “Grasp-Based Functional Coupling Between Reach- and Grasp-Related Components of Forelimb Muscle Activity.” Journal of Motor Behavior (2017).


MLA   Click to copy
Geed, Shashwati, and P. V. van Kan. “Grasp-Based Functional Coupling Between Reach- and Grasp-Related Components of Forelimb Muscle Activity.” Journal of Motor Behavior, 2017.


BibTeX   Click to copy

@article{shashwati2017a,
  title = {Grasp-Based Functional Coupling Between Reach- and Grasp-Related Components of Forelimb Muscle Activity},
  year = {2017},
  journal = {Journal of Motor Behavior},
  author = {Geed, Shashwati and van Kan, P. V.}
}

Abstract

ABSTRACT How are appropriate combinations of forelimb muscles selected during reach-to-grasp movements in the presence of neuromotor redundancy and important task-related constraints? The authors tested whether grasp type or target location preferentially influence the selection and synergistic coupling between forelimb muscles during reach-to-grasp movements. Factor analysis applied to 14–20 forelimb electromyograms recorded from monkeys performing reach-to-grasp tasks revealed 4–6 muscle components that showed transport/preshape- or grasp-related features. Weighting coefficients of transport/preshape-related components demonstrated strongest similarities for reaches that shared the same grasp type rather than the same target location. Scaling coefficients of transport/preshape- and grasp-related components showed invariant temporal coupling. Thus, grasp type influenced strongly both transport/preshape- and grasp-related muscle components, giving rise to grasp-based functional coupling between forelimb muscles.


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